This guide explains how to create a backup of your Google Chrome profile, which includes your bookmarks, browsing history, extensions, and settings.
Important Notes Before You Begin:
- Close All Chrome Windows: Ensure that all Google Chrome windows are completely closed before proceeding with these steps. Failure to do so may result in data corruption.
- Locate the Chrome Data Directory: Your Chrome profile data is stored in a specific directory on your computer. The location is typically:
C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome
- Replace
YOUR_USERNAME with your actual Windows username.
- Note: The
AppData folder is a hidden folder by default. You may need to enable the viewing of hidden files and folders in your File Explorer settings.
Steps to Copy Your Chrome Profile:
-
Identify the Relevant Folders: Within the C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome directory, you will typically see several folders. The two main folders you need to pay attention to are:
- "User Data": This folder contains your primary Chrome profile data.
- A folder that starts with a letter followed by an underscore and then more letters (e.g.,
Default, Profile 1, etc.). This folder represents your current active profile.
-
Verify the Active Profile: To confirm which folder is your active profile, check the "Modify date" of the "User Data" folder. It should generally be more recent than the folder starting with a letter and an underscore. The latter folder's modification date often reflects the last time Chrome was launched.
-
Create a Backup:
- Copy both the "User Data" folder and the folder starting with a letter and underscore to a different location on your computer. This will serve as your backup copy. You can copy them to an external hard drive, a different folder on your computer, or a cloud storage service.
-
Prepare for Profile Replacement:
- Close all Chrome windows if you haven't already.
-
Delete Existing Profile Data:
- Navigate back to
C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data.
- Select all the folders within the "User Data" folder and delete them.
-
Move Your Current Profile Data:
- Go into the folder that starts with a letter and an underscore within
C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome.
- Select all the items (files and folders) within this folder and choose "Cut" (Ctrl+X or right-click and select "Cut").
-
Paste the Current Profile Data into "User Data":
- Go back to the
C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data folder.
- Paste the items you just cut into this folder (Ctrl+V or right-click and select "Paste").
-
Remove the Empty Profile Folder:
- Return to the
C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome directory.
- Delete the now-empty folder that started with a letter and an underscore.
-
Launch Chrome:
Your Chrome profile, including all your tabs, bookmarks, extensions, and settings, should now be restored to the state it was in when you performed the backup.
Important Considerations:
- Why this works: This process essentially swaps out the default profile data with the data from the most recently used profile folder.
- Purpose of Backup: Creating a backup is useful for various reasons, such as migrating your Chrome profile to a new computer, troubleshooting issues, or reverting to a previous state.
- Troubleshooting: If you encounter any issues, ensure you follow the steps correctly and that all Chrome windows are closed. You can always restore your original profile from the backup you created.